History and Context
- The 25 centavos coin of 1995 is part of the Brazilian Real currency system, established in 1994.
- There are two notable versions of this coin from 1995:
- The “regular” circulation version featuring the effigy of the Republic on the obverse;
- A commemorative FAO version (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), issued to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the FAO, with the inscription “FAO 1945 / 1995 – Food for All.”
- The FAO version (catalog KM#642) had a very limited mintage of only 1,000,000 coins.
- The regular circulation version (KM#634) had a much larger mintage. In 1995, approximately 140 million coins were minted.
- All coins were minted by the Casa da Moeda do Brasil (Brazilian Mint) in Rio de Janeiro.
Technical Characteristics
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Denomination | 25 centavos |
| Year | 1995 |
| Composition | Stainless steel |
| Weight | ~4.78 g |
| Diameter | ~23.5 mm |
| Thickness | ~1.4 mm (FAO version) |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Orientation | Coin alignment “↑↓” |
Obverse:
- The regular version shows the effigy of the Republic with the inscription “BRASIL” and the year “1995”.
- The FAO version features a farmer planting or harvesting, symbolizing the fight against world hunger.
Reverse:
- Displays the denomination “25 CENTAVOS” with stylized lines.
Numismatic Value
Regular Version (KM#634)
- Values vary based on condition:
- G (Good): ~US$ 0.10
- UNC (Uncirculated): up to ~US$ 0.62
- Other sources estimate values between US$ 0.26 – 0.56, depending on preservation
- Some sources list US$ 0.66 for uncirculated coins
Commemorative FAO Version (KM#642)
- Limited mintage of 1 million coins
- Market prices typically range US$ 0.50 – 1.50, depending on condition
- In mint state (MS), can reach up to ~€8 according to some European catalogs
Rarities and Curiosities
- The 1995 FAO version is valued by collectors due to its limited mintage.
- The regular version is very common, making it inexpensive for collectors.
- Some coins with minting errors (e.g., inverted reverse) can fetch higher prices, though verification is important.
Numismatic and Cultural Importance
- The FAO coin reflects Brazil’s participation in international cooperation and food security initiatives.
- The regular 25 centavos coin is an affordable entry piece for collectors building a Real series.
- The FAO coin appeals to thematic collectors focused on international organizations or historical events.
Collecting Tips
- Condition: The coin’s value is highly dependent on circulation status (UNC, MS, etc.).
- Authentication: Verify rare variants or minting errors carefully.
- Provenance: Coins from old bank rolls or private collections may carry higher value.
- Market Monitoring: Check auction sites, numismatic groups, and catalogs to track demand.
- Storage: Use capsules or coin holders to prevent wear and oxidation.

